Understanding the Cultural and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Asthma Management in Pediatric Patients: A Qualitative Study

Authors: Othman K. Abahoussin, Omar A. Alzumai, Hashem F. Alsamannoudi, Mohammed A. Al Mesned

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13254033

Short DOI: https://doi.org/gt6b4m

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Background: Asthma management in pediatric patients can be significantly influenced by cultural and socioeconomic factors. This study explores these factors among Saudi parents and how they impact asthma management.

Objective: To understand how cultural beliefs, socioeconomic barriers, and treatment adherence challenges affect asthma management in children from Saudi families.

Methods: A qualitative methods approach was employed, including semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with Saudi parents of children with asthma. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes and sub-themes.

Results: The study identified three main themes: cultural beliefs and perceptions, socioeconomic barriers, and treatment adherence challenges. Cultural beliefs included reliance on traditional remedies and mistrust of medical interventions. Socioeconomic barriers involved financial constraints and limited healthcare access. Challenges in treatment adherence were related to complex medication regimens, perceived stigma, and forgetfulness.

Conclusion: Cultural and socioeconomic factors play a critical role in the management of pediatric asthma among Saudi families. Addressing these factors through culturally sensitive education, improved access to healthcare, and support for adherence can enhance asthma outcomes.

Keywords: Asthma management, pediatric asthma, cultural beliefs, socioeconomic factors, treatment adherence, Saudi Arabia

Paper Id: 230820

Published On: 2017-07-03

Published In: Volume 5, Issue 4, July-August 2017

Cite This: Understanding the Cultural and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Asthma Management in Pediatric Patients: A Qualitative Study - Othman K. Abahoussin, Omar A. Alzumai, Hashem F. Alsamannoudi, Mohammed A. Al Mesned - IJIRMPS Volume 5, Issue 4, July-August 2017. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.13254033

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