Impact of Nutritional Counseling on Medication Adherence

Authors: Asma F. Ashehri, Johara O. Alhomoud, Alya H. Aljahni, Hana A. Albyyaai, Ahmad Hamad Almansour

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Abstract
Background:
This study examines the impact of nutritional counseling on medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases, specifically focusing on diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Medication adherence is critical for the effective management of these conditions, yet many patients struggle to follow prescribed regimens.
Objective: To evaluate whether structured dietary interventions provided by trained dietitians can improve patients' compliance with their medication schedules.
Methods: Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 200 participants who met the inclusion criteria of being adults with chronic diseases and receiving nutritional counseling. The study employed the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale to measure adherence levels, along with self-reported dietary habits and perceived impacts of counseling.
Results: indicate that 75% of participants reported high adherence to their medication regimens, with those receiving nutritional counseling at least once a month exhibiting a 25% higher adherence rate (p < 0.01) than those with less frequent counseling. Additionally, 70% of participants reported significant improvements in their dietary choices post-counseling, which correlated with enhanced medication compliance.

Keywords: Nutritional Counseling, Medication Adherence, Chronic Diseases, Diabetes, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Integrated Care.

Paper Id: 231299

Published On: 2018-03-06

Published In: Volume 6, Issue 2, March-April 2018

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