Assessing the Impact of Physiotherapy Interventions on Quality of Life in Individuals with Diabetes

Authors: Johara O. Alhomoud, Alya H. Aljahni, Taleb Ali Alessa, Fahdah M. Alotaibi

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Abstract
Background: Diabetes is a long-term condition that greatly impacts the quality of life (QoL) for those affected. With the increasing global prevalence of diabetes, there is growing interest in the role of physiotherapy in managing the condition and enhancing patient outcomes. Physiotherapy interventions, which often emphasize exercise, education, and lifestyle changes, can improve QoL by addressing both the physical and psychological dimensions of the disease.
Objective: This study seeks to evaluate the effects of different physiotherapy interventions on the quality of life in individuals with diabetes, focusing on both physical and emotional well-being.
Methods: A systematic review of existing literature was performed, analyzing studies published prior to 2015 that explored the impact of physiotherapy interventions on QoL in diabetic patients. Databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library were searched for relevant peer-reviewed articles. Inclusion criteria included randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, and observational studies that reported QoL outcomes linked to physiotherapy programs.
Results: The review uncovered various physiotherapy interventions, including structured exercise programs, education on physical activity, and strategies for lifestyle modification. Findings showed significant enhancements in QoL measures, such as the Short Form-36 (SF-36) and Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) scales, especially in areas related to physical functioning, emotional well-being, and social engagement. Furthermore, reductions in diabetes-related complications and improved glycemic control were observed as additional benefits of physiotherapy interventions.

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Paper Id: 231335

Published On: 2014-01-07

Published In: Volume 2, Issue 1, January-February 2014

Cite This: Assessing the Impact of Physiotherapy Interventions on Quality of Life in Individuals with Diabetes - Johara O. Alhomoud, Alya H. Aljahni, Taleb Ali Alessa, Fahdah M. Alotaibi - IJIRMPS Volume 2, Issue 1, January-February 2014.

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