Exploring the Collaborative Role of Pharmacists and Social Workers in Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) for Substance Use Disorders: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Enhancing Patient Outcomes
Authors: Shahad H. Almaqary, Nouf A. Al-Anazi, Mesfer Al-Ahmari
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14013244
Short DOI: https://doi.org/g8pqtx
Country: Saudi Arabia
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Abstract:
Background: Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder (OUD) is most effective when it combines pharmacological intervention with psychosocial support. This study investigates the impact of interdisciplinary collaboration between pharmacists and social workers in improving patient outcomes in a MAT program within a tertiary hospital.
Methods: A mixed-methods study was conducted with 150 patients receiving MAT. Quantitative data on medication adherence, relapse rates, and treatment retention were collected over 12 months, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with patients, pharmacists, and social workers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis.
Results: Patients receiving both pharmacist and social worker support showed higher medication adherence (85%) and treatment retention (75%) and lower relapse rates (10%) compared to those receiving only pharmacist support or no interdisciplinary support. Qualitative analysis revealed that collaboration improved communication, problem-solving, and holistic patient care.
Conclusion: Interdisciplinary collaboration between pharmacists and social workers significantly improves patient outcomes in MAT programs. Hospitals should prioritize structured collaboration to enhance the effectiveness of MAT in treating OUD.
Keywords: Medication-Assisted Treatment, Opioid Use Disorder, Pharmacists, Social Workers, Interdisciplinary Collaboration, Patient Outcomes
Paper Id: 231454
Published On: 2017-01-02
Published In: Volume 5, Issue 1, January-February 2017
Cite This: Exploring the Collaborative Role of Pharmacists and Social Workers in Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) for Substance Use Disorders: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Enhancing Patient Outcomes - Shahad H. Almaqary, Nouf A. Al-Anazi, Mesfer Al-Ahmari - IJIRMPS Volume 5, Issue 1, January-February 2017. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14013244