The Role of Nursing and Laboratory Collaboration in Improving Blood Sample Quality and Reducing Pre-Analytical Errors in Hospital Settings

Authors: Anwar M. Alessa, Hiyam S. Almotery, Sara H. Alharithy, Saeed J. Alghamdi, Shahad H. Almaqary, Abdulrahman R. Alruwaili, Nouf M. Alshayea, Qamara S. Alsolmi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14066176

Short DOI: https://doi.org/g8qpfq

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Pre-analytical errors in laboratory diagnostics are a major source of inaccuracies, which can delay or lead to inappropriate medical interventions. This study explored how collaboration between nurses and laboratory specialists can help reduce these errors in a tertiary hospital setting. We used a cross-sectional observational approach, involving 60 nurses and 40 laboratory specialists. Data were gathered through observational checklists, questionnaires, lab analyses, and semi-structured interviews. While adherence to blood collection protocols was mostly high, some common errors persisted, such as hemolysis (17%) and incorrect labeling (7.5%). Thematic analysis showed that communication gaps and insufficient feedback were major hurdles. The participants suggested strategies like improved interdisciplinary communication, structured feedback, and joint training programs to foster better collaboration and reduce errors. These findings highlight the importance of coordinated efforts between nursing and laboratory teams to improve blood sample quality and ensure patient safety.

Keywords: Pre-analytical errors, Nursing, Laboratory collaboration, Blood sample quality, Patient safety, Interdisciplinary communication, Tertiary hospital.

Paper Id: 231559

Published On: 2021-01-06

Published In: Volume 9, Issue 1, January-February 2021

Cite This: The Role of Nursing and Laboratory Collaboration in Improving Blood Sample Quality and Reducing Pre-Analytical Errors in Hospital Settings - Anwar M. Alessa, Hiyam S. Almotery, Sara H. Alharithy, Saeed J. Alghamdi, Shahad H. Almaqary, Abdulrahman R. Alruwaili, Nouf M. Alshayea, Qamara S. Alsolmi - IJIRMPS Volume 9, Issue 1, January-February 2021. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14066176

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