The Role of Immediate Laboratory Reporting in Optimizing Pharmacological and Nursing Interventions

Authors: Fatimah S. Alotaibi, Faisal E. Aljwuaied, Manal A. Alonazi, Aida A. Abdulwahb

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14551382

Short DOI: https://doi.org/g8ws84

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Background: Immediate laboratory reporting has emerged as a critical tool in optimizing pharmacological and nursing interventions by reducing turnaround times (TAT) and enabling timely decision-making. This study evaluates the impact of implementing real-time laboratory reporting systems in a tertiary hospital setting on clinical outcomes, workflow efficiency, and multidisciplinary collaboration.
Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted over six months in a tertiary hospital, involving 200 patients and multidisciplinary healthcare providers. The primary outcomes assessed were TAT, time to intervention, adverse drug reactions (ADRs), and length of ICU stay. Quantitative data were analyzed using statistical methods, and qualitative feedback was collected through semi-structured interviews with healthcare providers.
Results: Post-implementation, mean TAT reduced from 65 ± 12 minutes to 35 ± 8 minutes (p < 0.001), and time to clinical intervention decreased from 90 ± 20 minutes to 45 ± 10 minutes (p < 0.001). ADRs reduced from 18% to 10% (p = 0.02), and ICU length of stay decreased significantly (4.2 ± 1.1 days to 3.6 ± 1.0 days; p = 0.03). Qualitative analysis revealed four key themes: improved workflow efficiency, enhanced patient safety, technological challenges, and strengthened multidisciplinary collaboration.
Conclusion: Immediate laboratory reporting significantly enhances pharmacological and nursing interventions, improving patient safety, reducing response times, and fostering effective team collaboration. While operational challenges exist, addressing these barriers can maximize the system's potential, making it a cornerstone of efficient healthcare delivery.

Keywords: Immediate laboratory reporting, pharmacological interventions, nursing interventions, turnaround time, patient safety, multidisciplinary collaboration, tertiary hospital.

Paper Id: 231894

Published On: 2013-09-03

Published In: Volume 1, Issue 1, September-October 2013

Cite This: The Role of Immediate Laboratory Reporting in Optimizing Pharmacological and Nursing Interventions - Fatimah S. Alotaibi, Faisal E. Aljwuaied, Manal A. Alonazi, Aida A. Abdulwahb - IJIRMPS Volume 1, Issue 1, September-October 2013. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14551382

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