Exploring the Motivations and Barriers to Blood Donation Among First-Time Donors: A Qualitative Study

Authors: Abdulmohsen A. Alotaibi, Jalal A. Hassan, Eman H. Alamri, Saleh S. Almutairi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13846157

Short DOI: https://doi.org/g5vvrv

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Background: First-time blood donors play a crucial role in maintaining an adequate blood supply, but understanding the factors that motivate or deter them from donating is essential for improving donor retention.
Objective: This study explores the motivations and barriers that influence first-time blood donors, as well as their perceptions of the donation process.
Methods: A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with 25 first-time donors at a tertiary hospital was conducted. Thematic analysis was employed to identify key themes.
Results: Altruism, social influence, and awareness campaigns were identified as primary motivations, while fear of needles, health concerns, and misconceptions were significant barriers. Positive donation experiences and post-donation feedback improved the likelihood of repeat donations.
Conclusion: Addressing donor fears, improving educational outreach, and enhancing the donation experience can significantly boost donor retention rates.

Keywords: blood donation, first-time donors, motivations, barriers, donor retention, qualitative study

Paper Id: 231260

Published On: 2022-05-09

Published In: Volume 10, Issue 3, May-June 2022

Cite This: Exploring the Motivations and Barriers to Blood Donation Among First-Time Donors: A Qualitative Study - Abdulmohsen A. Alotaibi, Jalal A. Hassan, Eman H. Alamri, Saleh S. Almutairi - IJIRMPS Volume 10, Issue 3, May-June 2022. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.13846157

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