Impact of Nurse-Led Clinics on Glycemic Control and Quality of Life in Diabetic Patients

Authors: Thikrayat H. Al-Sayhati

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14576902

Short DOI: https://doi.org/g8xctk

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Background
Effective management of type 2 diabetes requires a multidisciplinary approach. Nurse-led clinics have emerged as a promising model, emphasizing patient-centered care, education, and structured follow-ups.
Objective
This study evaluated the effectiveness of nurse-led clinics in managing type 2 diabetes within a tertiary hospital, focusing on clinical outcomes and patient-reported quality of life.
Methods
A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 200 patients randomized into intervention (nurse-led care) and control (physician-led care) groups. Data were collected at baseline and 12 months, including HbA1c, blood pressure, lipid profiles, BMI, and Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) scores. Statistical analyses compared changes between groups.
Results
The intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in HbA1c (9.2% to 7.5%, p=0.001), blood pressure (systolic: -12 mmHg, p=0.002), lipid profiles, and BMI (-1.5 kg/m², p=0.01) compared to the control group. DQOL scores increased markedly in the intervention group (50 to 70, p=0.001).
Conclusion
Nurse-led clinics significantly improved clinical outcomes and quality of life for patients with type 2 diabetes, demonstrating their value as a cost-effective, patient-centered care model.

Keywords: Type 2 diabetes, nurse-led clinics, glycemic control, quality of life, chronic disease management, tertiary hospital

Paper Id: 231932

Published On: 2014-03-05

Published In: Volume 2, Issue 2, March-April 2014

Cite This: Impact of Nurse-Led Clinics on Glycemic Control and Quality of Life in Diabetic Patients - Thikrayat H. Al-Sayhati - IJIRMPS Volume 2, Issue 2, March-April 2014. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14576902

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